The New Forest Present
The New Forest is England's newest and smallest National Park and is recognized as one of the most unique and important wilderness areas in Western Europe. It comprises 140 square miles of varied landscapes - heath, valley bog, grassy lawns, pine forest and of course the ancient and ornamental beech and oak woods for which it s famous. These marvellous habitats are home to thousands of common and rare flora and fauna including five different species of wild deer (Roe, Fallow, Red, Sika and Munjac.
To add to its unique character, forest families (Commoners) still exercise their ancient Rights of (1) Pasture by turning out their ponies, cattle & donkeys to graze and browse the open forest wastes and (2) Pannage in the Autumn when pigs are released to eat the acorns and beech nuts which can poison the cattle & ponies. These animals help to maintain the Forest’s unique landscape which continued grazing has shaped over the last 900 years by providing a natural environmental management system. Without them The Forest would not exist today!